Using Authentication Agent (ssh-agent2
, ssh-add2
)
ssh-agent2
is a program that stores private keys for
authentication. With the ssh-add2
command, you can add
identities to the authentication agent. When you use the
authentication agent, it will automatically be used for
public-key authentication. This way, you have to type
the passphrase of your private key only once to the agent.
Authentication data does not have to be stored on any other
machine than the local machine, and authentication passphrases
or private keys never go over the network.
Start ssh-agent2
with the command
$ eval `ssh-agent2`
or with the command
$ exec ssh-agent $SHELL
After that, you can add identities as follows:
$ ssh-add2 id_dsa_1024_a
Adding identity: id_dsa_1024_a
Need passphrase for id_dsa_1024_a (1024-bit dsa,
user@localhost, Tue Aug 01 2000 19:41:42).
Enter passphrase:
When you connect to a remote host and use public-key
authentication, you will be logged in immediately.
If you want the connection to the agent to be forwarded over
ssh
remote logins, you should have the following line in your
/etc/ssh2/sshd2_config
file:
The ssh-agent2
and ssh-add2
command-line options are
documented in detail on the ssh-agent2
and ssh-add2
man
pages.